€ inflation details – Will the core rate drop soon?

In July, inflation in the euro area remained above the ECB's target when excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco on a month-on-month basis.

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Dr Vincent Stamer

Commerzbank Economic Research

08/20/2025

Adjustments for one-off effects such as volatile services did not change this. However, an outlier in goods prices in Germany is likely to have skewed the core rate upward. This fuels hopes that the core rate will fall in the coming months. This analysis follows from Eurostat's final figures for consumer prices in July published today and our calculations.

The core rate remains above ECB target

According to final figures from Eurostat and the ECB, consumer prices in the euro area excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco (core rate) rose by 0.24% in July compared with June, after seasonal adjustment. This means that the official core rate is above the average for the previous three months.

Adjusting the core rate using our preferred seasonal adjustment and for the effects of volatile services does not change this result, as these two effects cancel each other out. Accordingly, the core rate adjusted for these one-off effects settled above the ECB's target in July. However, we show below that even this adjusted rate is likely to be distorted by high goods prices. This fuels hopes that the core rate is likely to fall in the coming months.

For full text see attached PDF-Version.