German Q2 GDP not so bad

The slight 0.1% decline of German Q2 GDP is mainly due to special factors.

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Dr Jörg Krämer

Commerzbank Economic Research

07/30/2025

The late scheduling of the Easter holidays and pull-forward effects due to higher US tariffs boosted Q1 GDP and correspondingly dampened growth in Q2. After extensive revisions, GDP data now show an upward trend since last autumn. For 2026, we continue to expect strong growth of 1.4%, as the federal government is pump-priming the economy.

The German GDP fell by 0.1% in the second quarter compared to the first quarter. This decline was expected (Consensus & Commerzbank: -0.1%). According to the Federal Statistical Office, construction and equipment investments fell in the second quarter, while private and government consumption rose. The statisticians will publish data on demand components on August 22.

Significant revisions barely change the basis for the forecast

The statisticians have significantly revised the past data. They no longer show a decrease of 0.2% for Q4 2024, but an increase of 0.2%. They also revised Q1 2025 down by 0.1 percentage points to 0.3%. Overall, the basis for the 2025 forecast improves slightly by 0.1 percentage points. According to the revised figures, the GDP has shown an upward tendency since last autumn.

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